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Share Files with Nearby Sharing

You need a file from your PC on your laptop — no USB stick in sight, email is clumsy for big files. Windows Nearby Sharing beams files between PCs over Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, no cables or cloud uploads. It is AirDrop for Windows, hiding in plain sight.

a person looking at a real Windows laptop showing the Nearby Sharing receive prompt with legible text, another PC nearby, the person's face pleased, office.

TL;DR / Quick Fix

Quick fix: turn on Nearby Sharing in Settings under System, set it to Everyone nearby or My devices only, then right-click any file and choose Share. The other PC must have Bluetooth and Wi-Fi on and be nearby. Both PCs need Windows 10 or 11.

Follow these steps

  1. Turn it on in Settings. Go to Settings > System > Nearby sharing and enable it. Do this on both PCs — sharing is a two-way handshake.
  2. Choose who can share with you. My devices only limits it to PCs signed into your Microsoft account; Everyone nearby is convenient but chattier. Pick based on your surroundings.
  3. Confirm Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are on. Nearby Sharing discovers devices over Bluetooth and transfers over Wi-Fi. If either is off, the other PC stays invisible.
  4. Right-click and Share. Right-click any file, choose Share, and pick the target PC from the list. Accept the prompt on the receiving PC.
  5. Check the save location. Received files land in Downloads by default. You can change the destination in the Nearby sharing settings.
  6. Troubleshoot invisibility. If a PC does not appear, toggle Bluetooth off and on, move the PCs closer, and confirm both run Windows 10 or newer — Android's version has its own discovery quirks.
Turn it on in Settings.
Step 1 in action: Turn it on in Settings. Go to Settings > System > Nearby sharing and enable it. Do this on both PCs — sharing is a two-way handshake.

What NOT to do

  • Do not use Everyone nearby in public. Strangers could beam you files — keep it to your devices on public networks.
  • Do not expect it to work with the PCs far apart. This is a same-room feature, not an across-the-house one.
  • Do not forget the receiving PC must accept. Files do not arrive silently — someone taps accept on the other end.
  • Do not use it for huge multi-gigabyte transfers. It works, but a USB drive or wired transfer is faster for big jobs.

Frequently asked questions

Does Nearby Sharing work with phones?

Windows-to-Windows only. For phone transfers, use your phone's own sharing or a cloud service.

Why can't the other PC see mine?

Bluetooth off, Wi-Fi off, PCs too far apart, or mismatched visibility settings — check all four.

Is it the same as AirDrop?

Conceptually yes — local wireless file sharing. Technically different, and the two do not interoperate.

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About the author

By Juan Ibarra · Google IT Support Certified (Verified on Credly). See the About page for full author details.

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